Selçuk Aker · Design Education

First Portfolio and Internship Preparation for Graphic Design Students

How to create a graphic design portfolio without client work? To present the student project honestly, show the process and organize the internship application.

By Selçuk Aker · Published · 6 min read

First Portfolio and Internship Preparation for Graphic Design Students — Selçuk Aker

It is not necessary for a graphic design student to include real client work in their first portfolio. A fictional brief or course project can also illustrate your thinking. The important thing is to clearly write the context of the work and make your contribution visible. Do not present the student project as paid client work; Do not include research methods that you have not used as if they were done later.

Select a small number of completed projects

For example, an event announcement, short catalog and packaging idea may indicate different problems. Instead of listing every study, focus on examples where you can explain why you chose them. Instead of dozens of similar social media visuals, the main idea and adaptation logic of a single campaign can create a more understandable presentation. This is not a mandatory menstrual rule, but a suggestion for selection and regulation.

Ask the same basic questions to every project

  • What was the problem and target audience?
  • What content and production constraints were there?
  • What alternatives did you try, why did you choose one?
  • How did you check the result, what did you change?
  • If it is teamwork, what was your contribution?

Don't show a poster only on a wall model; Include flat design in readable scale as well. In a catalogue, include an example of the inside page and long content next to the cover. The presentation mock-up should not give the impression of real printing; If necessary, state this clearly.

Organize internship application by role

When applying to a packaging-oriented team, highlight the relevant example. In a short application text, share the field you want to study, your available date and your accessible portfolio link. Check that the file is opened, the link does not require login, and your contact information is up to date. Create an easy-to-review presentation instead of large appendices.

The obligation, duration and documentation process of the internship may vary from school to school. Match the internship unit of your university with the conditions of the institution before applying. This article is not an internship guide for a specific school.

How can you learn from the work of a graduate designer?

As a graduate of Marmara University, Faculty of Fine Arts, Graphic Design, I am sharing my professional portfolio. Instead of copying the works here, you can examine them in terms of scope, order of information and the relationship between surfaces. Develop the goal and visual decisions of your own student project yourself.

If your portfolio is ready, proceed to guide for explaining projects in design interview. What is graphic design guide is the starting point for the general learning framework.

Establish the order of projects in the portfolio according to your goal

Put first the project that is most relevant to the role you are applying for and that you can explain best, not the job you spend the most time on. For each project, the problem, your responsibility, the important constraint and your decision should be clearly understood. In collaborative work, do not present your teammates' contributions as your own production.

Choosing a PDF, personal website or portfolio platform comes after this narrative. Readability, file size and operation of links should be checked on the phone. Instead of spreading a half portfolio across many platforms, you can create an up-to-date main presentation and link other profiles to it.

When examining the work of freelance graphic designer Selçuk Aker, look not only at the visual effect but also at the information layout in different services. A more reliable start is to explain your own design decision without portraying your student project as client work.

What to show in a portfolio when starting UI/UX design?

If you are leaning towards the interface field as a graphic design student, choose a single user role. For example, design the flow of finding the appropriate session from a workshop's event schedule and submitting a registration request. First write down what information the person will need; Then prepare the information sequence, screen layouts and visual components. Explain which question each step solves.

Show the evolution of a decision in your portfolio, not just the finished screen. If the date and quota information are not noticeable in the first draft, what editing did you try? If you evaluated the prototype with someone, record the task you gave and your observation. Don't present your friend's admiration as the same thing as actual user research; Specify the limit of the experiment.

UI design guide visual components help you understand the basis for UX research guide decisions. Learning a tool alone does not meet these two responsibilities. In addition, longer time the user stays on the screen is not always a good result: Being able to complete the registration by accessing the information he is looking for is a more meaningful evaluation in this example.

UI or UX: Which field do you want to deepen in?

Don't make this decision just because "I have visual abilities" or "I like talking to people." Do two small exercises on the same student project: First, observe how a person completes the task and explain where they are stuck; then design the information layout and different states of a screen. Compare which study produced better questions, was able to explain your decision, and moved forward with feedback.

Typography, components and visual consistency on the UI side; On the UX side, you can improve your research question, flow and finding interpretation skills. Both areas require communication and problem solving. Prioritizing one in your learning plan does not mean that you completely abandon the other. Review the expected deliverables rather than the name of the role you are applying for; Do not show expertise in a job that you have not yet experienced in your portfolio.

Frequently asked questions

Is it necessary to include real client work in the first portfolio?

No. A course project or fictional brief can be used; Clearly state the nature of the work. Explain your decision process without making it seem like there was research or customer approval that wasn't actually done.

Should I submit all my work in my internship application?

Choose examples that are close to the work of the team you are applying to, that are completed and that you can explain. Instead of lots of similar images, create a short selection that shows how you solved different problems.

Is coded application required in UI/UX portfolio?

No. In a design-focused application, flow, screen states, and prototyping can explain your decisions. State that the work is a prototype; If there is no development, do not present it as a working product or published application.

Does UI/UX training or certification alone indicate that I am job ready?

Completing a course is part of the learning process. When applying for a job, provide project examples that show how you addressed the problem, your own contribution, and what you changed with feedback. Do not substitute the certificate for this evidence.

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